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Mr Rajeev Gautam

A Tiny Drop of Blood, A Big Step in Fighting Antibiotic Overuse

Imagine walking into a clinic with a runny nose or sore throat, and within just four minutes, your doctor knows exactly whether your illness is caused by a virus or bacteria—all with just a drop of your blood. Sounds futuristic? It’s not.


This technology is already here, and it could help change the way India uses antibiotics.  Developed by Japanese company Hirobio, the machine is a compact and smart diagnostic tool that can test C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in a single drop of blood.

Why is that important? Because CRP levels help doctors quickly determine whether an infection is viral or bacterial.  This matters more than you might think. In India, antibiotics are often prescribed even for common viral infections like the cold or flu. But antibiotics only work against bacteria—not viruses.

Over time, this misuse makes our bodies resistant to antibiotics. So when we really need them during serious infections, especially in hospital ICUs, they might not work. Shockingly, around 75% of ICU deaths are linked to infections picked up in the ICU itself—often because the antibiotics used fail to treat them.  That’s where the CRP test machine comes in. 

The test takes only four minutes and can be done right in the doctor’s chamber. If the result shows the infection is viral, the doctor can confidently skip the antibiotics. If it’s bacterial, the doctor knows that antibiotics are necessary. It’s quick, accurate, and helps prevent the unnecessary use of medication.

 “This machine gives doctors the power to make better decisions—fast,” explained a senior official from HORIBA India, the company bringing this technology to India. “It’s a small step in the clinic, but a giant leap in fighting antibiotic resistance.”  Over 100 of these machines are already being used in India, especially in the southern parts of the country. And as awareness grows, many more clinics and hospitals are expected to adopt this tool.   With technology like this, we can make healthcare smarter—and safer—for everyone. So next time you visit the doctor for a cold, don’t be surprised if a single drop of blood tells the whole story.


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