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Benzoic Acid

Benzoic Acid

Benzoic acid is a naturally occurring compound used primarily as a preservative in foods and pharmaceuticals. It has antifungal and antibacterial properties that inhibit the growth of microorganisms.

Indications

-Preservative: Used to prevent spoilage in foods, beverages, and cosmetics. -Pharmaceuticals: Used in topical preparations to treat skin conditions such as dermatitis or fungal infections.


Dosage

-Topical Use: Applied as directed by a healthcare provider, usually in a concentration of 5-10% in creams or ointments. -Preservative Use: Concentrations vary depending on the application; typically 0.1% to 0.2% in food products.


Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity: Avoid use if allergic to benzoic acid or its derivatives. -Children: Not recommended for use in children under 2 years without medical advice.


Special Precautions

-Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use. -Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes: Can cause irritation.


Side Effects

-Topical Application: May cause skin irritation, redness, or allergic reactions in some individuals. -Ingested: Excessive intake can lead to gastrointestinal disturbances.


Drug Interactions

-Topical: May interact with other topical medications; use with caution. -Ingested: No significant interactions reported; however, high doses should be avoided to prevent potential adverse effects.


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