Cetirizine with Pseudoephedrine

-Cetirizine with Pseudoephedrine is a combination medication that includes Cetirizine, a second-generation antihistamine, and Pseudoephedrine, a decongestant. This combination is commonly used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis and nasal congestion. -It is administered when both the antihistamine properties of cetirizine and the nasal decongestant activity of pseudoephedrine are desired.

Indications

-Allergic Rhinitis: Provides relief from symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny or stuffy nose associated with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. -Nasal Congestion: Acts as a decongestant to alleviate nasal congestion caused by allergies or the common cold. -Perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, common cold, sinusitis and otitis.

Dosage

-Dosage may vary based on age, weight, and specific symptoms. It is typically administered orally, with or without food. -1 tab twice daily. Tablet should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.

Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity: Avoid in patients with known hypersensitivity to cetirizine, pseudoephedrine, or related compounds. -Severe Hypertension: Contraindicated in individuals with severe hypertension.

Special Precautions

-Cardiovascular Conditions: Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension and arrhythmias. -Prostate Hypertrophy: Pseudoephedrine may exacerbate symptoms in individuals with prostatic hypertrophy.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include dry mouth, drowsiness, and headache. Pseudoephedrine can cause stimulation, insomnia, and increased heart rate.

Drug Interactions

-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs): Concomitant use with MAOIs may lead to hypertensive crisis. -Sympathomimetic Agents: Potential for increased cardiovascular effects when combined with other sympathomimetic drugs.