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Chloroform

Chloroform

Chloroform is a colorless, sweet-smelling organic compound with the chemical formula CHCl?. It has been used historically as an anesthetic but is now primarily used as a solvent in laboratories and industrial settings.

Indications

Chloroform is used as a solvent for fats, oils, rubber, alkaloids, waxes, and resins. It is also used in the preparation of dyes, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.


Dosage

Chloroform is not typically used for medical purposes due to its toxicity. If used as a solvent, the amount depends on the specific industrial or laboratory application.


Contra-Indications

Chloroform should not be used in individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to the compound. It is contraindicated in medical applications due to its potential for causing serious harm, including liver and kidney damage.


Special Precautions

-Use chloroform in a well-ventilated area. -Avoid inhalation, ingestion, or prolonged skin contact. -Wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles. -Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances.


Side Effects

-Dizziness -Nausea -Vomiting -Headaches -Liver and kidney damage with prolonged exposure


Drug Interactions

Chloroform can interact with certain drugs and chemicals, potentially increasing toxicity. It should be handled with caution when used alongside other solvents or reactive chemicals.


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