Dextromethorphan, Ambroxol, Pheniramine, Menthol

Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex. Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent that helps in thinning and loosening mucus in the airways. Pheniramine is an antihistamine that relieves symptoms of allergies such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose. Menthol provides a cooling sensation and helps in relieving throat irritation.

Indications

-Relief of cough due to common cold, bronchitis, and other respiratory tract infections. -Alleviation of symptoms associated with allergies, such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.

Dosage

-Adults and children over 12 years old: Take 10 ml of the syrup every 4 to 6 hours, not exceeding 40 ml in 24 hours. -Children aged 6 to 12 years old: Take 5 ml of the syrup every 4 to 6 hours, not exceeding 20 ml in 24 hours. -Not recommended for children under 6 years old without medical advice.

Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity to any of the components. -Severe hypertension. -Severe hepatic impairment. -Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) within the past 14 days.

Special Precautions

-Use with caution in patients with renal impairment. -Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication. -Consult a healthcare professional before use in patients with asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. -Use with caution in elderly patients.

Side Effects

-Drowsiness -Dizziness -Dry mouth -Nausea -Headache -Constipation -Blurred vision -Urinary retention

Drug Interactions

-MAOIs: Risk of hypertensive crisis. -Sedatives and tranquilizers: Increased central nervous system depression. -Anticholinergic drugs: Enhanced anticholinergic effects.