Lignocaine
Lignocaine, also known as Lidocaine, is a local anesthetic used to relieve pain during medical procedures. It works by blocking nerve signals in the affected area.-Local anesthesia during minor surgical procedures -Pain relief for conditions like shingles or neuropathic pain -Preoperative or postoperative pain management
-Adults: Apply a thin layer to the affected area or inject as needed, typically 1-5% solution depending on the procedure. -Pediatrics: Dosage is weight-based; consult a pediatric dosage guide for specifics.
-Hypersensitivity to lidocaine or other local anesthetics -Severe liver dysfunction -Heart block or severe heart conditions
-Use cautiously in patients with liver disease or compromised cardiac function. -Avoid application on large areas or broken skin to minimize systemic absorption.
-Common: Local redness, swelling, or itching -Serious: Severe allergic reactions, convulsions, or cardiac disturbances
-May interact with other local anesthetics, certain antiarrhythmics, or drugs that affect liver enzymes. -Monitor closely if used with medications affecting cardiac function.