NORGESTREL

Norgestrel is a synthetic progestin used in various hormonal contraceptive formulations. It is commonly combined with estrogen in oral contraceptives to prevent pregnancy.

Indications

-Contraception: Primary use in preventing pregnancy. -Endometriosis: Used in some cases to manage endometriosis symptoms.

Dosage

-Oral Contraceptives: Typically administered as one tablet daily, often combined with an estrogen component. -Endometriosis Management: Dosage may vary based on specific needs and medical advice.

Contra-Indications

-Prevention of pregnancy -Management of menstrual disorders -Treatment of endometriosis -Regulation of menstrual cycles

Special Precautions

-Monitor for signs of thromboembolic events -Regular check-ups for blood pressure and liver function -Use with caution in women with diabetes or epilepsy -Consider alternative contraception if experiencing severe side effects

Side Effects

-Nausea -Weight gain -Breast tenderness -Headaches -Mood changes -Irregular bleeding

Drug Interactions

-Anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine) -Rifampin and other rifamycin antibiotics -Certain antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole) -HIV medications (e.g., ritonavir)