Sodium Iodine

Sodium iodide is a chemical compound composed of sodium and iodine. It is commonly used in medicine as a source of iodine, which is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.

Indications

-Treatment of iodine deficiency disorders -Thyroid imaging and therapy -Radioprotection in nuclear medicine procedures

Dosage

The dosage of sodium iodide varies depending on the indication and the patient's condition. It is typically administered orally or intravenously under medical supervision.

Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity to iodine or iodine-containing compounds -Certain thyroid disorders, such as hyperthyroidism

Special Precautions

-Use with caution in patients with renal impairment -Pregnancy and lactation: Use only if clearly needed and under medical supervision

Side Effects

-Allergic reactions such as rash or itching -Gastrointestinal upset, including nausea and vomiting -Rarely, thyroid abnormalities such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism

Drug Interactions

-Lithium: Sodium iodide may increase lithium levels in the blood -Antithyroid medications: Sodium iodide may interact with medications used to treat hyperthyroidism