Thiamine

Thiamine, also known as Vitamin B1, is an essential nutrient that plays a key role in energy metabolism and nerve function.

Indications

Thiamine is used to treat or prevent vitamin B1 deficiency, which can cause conditions like beriberi or Wernicke's encephalopathy.

Dosage

Typical dosage ranges from 50-100 mg daily for adults, administered orally or as directed by a healthcare provider.

Contra-Indications

Avoid use in patients with known hypersensitivity to thiamine or any components of the formulation.

Special Precautions

Use cautiously in patients with renal impairment or alcohol dependence, as they may require adjusted dosages.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, itching, and allergic reactions. Rarely, anaphylaxis can occur with high doses.

Drug Interactions

Thiamine may interact with certain medications, including diuretics and anticonvulsants. Consult healthcare provider for specific guidance.