TRAIMCINOLONE

Triamcinolone is a synthetic corticosteroid used to treat a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It works by reducing inflammation and modifying the immune response.

Indications

-Allergic conditions (e.g., asthma, allergic rhinitis) -Autoimmune disorders (e.g., lupus, multiple sclerosis) -Skin conditions (e.g., eczema, psoriasis) -Joint disorders (e.g., arthritis) -Certain cancers (e.g., leukemia)

Dosage

-Oral tablets: Typically 4-40 mg per day, depending on the condition being treated and individual patient factors. -Topical forms: Apply a thin layer to the affected area 1-3 times daily. -Injection: Dosage varies based on the condition; usually administered every 1-4 weeks.

Contra-Indications

-Systemic fungal infections -Hypersensitivity to triamcinolone or any component of the formulation -Active peptic ulcer disease -Recent surgery or trauma where wound healing is critical

Special Precautions

-Use with caution in patients with diabetes, hypertension, or gastrointestinal disorders. -Monitor for signs of infection or poor wound healing. -Gradual withdrawal is recommended to avoid adrenal insufficiency.

Side Effects

-Common: Weight gain, fluid retention, increased appetite, mood changes -Serious: Osteoporosis, hypertension, hyperglycemia, peptic ulcers, adrenal suppression

Drug Interactions

-May enhance the effects of other corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. -Can reduce the effectiveness of vaccines. -Use with caution in combination with diuretics or other drugs that affect potassium levels.