VALPROIC ACID
Valproic Acid is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used to treat seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, and to prevent migraine headaches. It works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain.-Seizure Disorders: Used to control various types of seizures including generalized seizures and focal seizures. -Bipolar Disorder: Helps to stabilize mood in individuals with bipolar disorder. -Migraine Prevention: Used to reduce the frequency of migraine attacks.
-Adults: Starting dose is usually 10-15 mg/kg/day, which can be increased to a maximum of 60 mg/kg/day. -Children: Dosage should be adjusted based on weight and clinical response.
Liver Disease: Not recommended for patients with liver disorders. -Pregnancy: Should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the risk to the fetus. -Allergy: Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to valproic acid.
-Monitoring: Regular liver function tests are advised due to potential liver toxicity. -Pregnancy: Use with caution and under strict medical supervision if pregnant. -Interaction with Other Drugs: Be cautious with drugs that affect liver metabolism.
-Common: Nausea, dizziness, weight gain, and tremors. -Serious: Liver damage, pancreatitis, blood disorders, and suicidal thoughts.
-Increased Risk of Toxicity: With other anticonvulsants, anticoagulants, and certain antidepressants. -Reduced Effectiveness: May interact with drugs that induce liver enzymes such as carbamazepine.
| Brand Name | Manufactured by |
|---|---|
| VOLISYNTH | MAGNIFUR LIFE SCIENCES |
| WELCORATE-ER | WELGENIC PHARMA |
