Vitamin B9

Vitamin B9, also known as folate or folic acid, is a water-soluble B vitamin essential for DNA synthesis, cell division, and growth. It is crucial for the formation of red blood cells and helps prevent neural tube defects during pregnancy.

Indications

-Prevention of neural tube defects in pregnant women -Treatment of folate deficiency anemia -Support in cases of rapid cell growth or division, such as during pregnancy or illness

Dosage

-Adults: Typically 400 to 800 micrograms (mcg) daily -Pregnant Women: 600 to 800 mcg daily -Children: Dosage varies based on age and health condition, usually between 150 to 400 mcg daily

Contra-Indications

-Allergy to folic acid or any component of the formulation -Certain types of anemia, such as pernicious anemia, where vitamin B12 deficiency is present

Special Precautions

-Consult a healthcare provider before use if you have a history of allergies, anemia, or other medical conditions. -High doses may mask vitamin B12 deficiency.

Side Effects

-Nausea -Abdominal bloating -Loss of appetite -Allergic reactions (rare)

Drug Interactions

-May interact with medications such as antiepileptic drugs, methotrexate, and some antibiotics. -Can affect the efficacy of certain antiepileptic drugs.