ANTIARTHRITIC DRUGS

Antiarthritic drugs are medications designed to treat arthritis by reducing inflammation, relieving pain, and improving joint function. They work through various mechanisms depending on their class and specific drug.

Indications

-Osteoarthritis -Rheumatoid arthritis -Juvenile arthritis -Gout -Psoriatic arthritis

Dosage

Dosage varies depending on the specific drug and the patient's condition. It is crucial to follow the prescribing information provided by a healthcare provider or the medication’s label. Commonly, dosages are adjusted based on the patient's response and any potential side effects.

Contra-Indications

Hypertension, Pregnancy, Renal diseases, hepatic impairment, severe diabetes and patients with a history of radiation therapy.

Special Precautions

-Regular monitoring for adverse effects -Adjustments in dosage may be needed for patients with pre-existing conditions -Avoid concurrent use with certain medications due to potential interactions -Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before use

Side Effects

-Gastrointestinal issues (e.g., nausea, vomiting, ulcers) -Increased risk of infections -Liver or kidney impairment -Cardiovascular problems

Drug Interactions

Antimalarial drugs, Penicillamine, cytotoxic and immunosuppressive drugs.