BIPERIDEN

Biperiden is an anticholinergic medication that works by reducing the effects of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter in the brain. It is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease and extrapyramidal disorders caused by antipsychotic medications.

Indications

-Parkinson's disease -Extrapyramidal symptoms caused by antipsychotic drugs

Dosage

The dosage may vary depending on the individual's condition and response to treatment. Typically, initial doses range from 2 to 4 mg daily, with adjustments based on effectiveness and tolerance.

Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity to biperiden or any components of the formulation -Narrow-angle glaucoma -Myasthenia gravis -Severe constipation

Special Precautions

-Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of biperiden. -Use with caution in patients with a history of urinary retention, prostatic hypertrophy, or cardiac arrhythmias.

Side Effects

Common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, urinary retention, and dizziness. Less common but more serious side effects may include confusion, hallucinations, and agitation.

Drug Interactions

-Biperiden may interact with other medications that have anticholinergic effects, increasing the risk of side effects. -Inform healthcare providers about all medications being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.