Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
Chlorpheniramine maleate and dextromethorphan hydrobromide is a combination medication commonly used to relieve symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, and upper respiratory infections. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that helps alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that helps reduce coughing.This medication is indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, hay fever, and upper respiratory infections, including sneezing, itching, runny nose, watery eyes, and cough.
Dosage may vary depending on age, weight, and severity of symptoms. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional or as indicated on the medication label. Typically, for adults and children over 12 years old, the recommended dose is one tablet every 4 to 6 hours, not exceeding 6 tablets in 24 hours.
This medication is contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity or allergy to any of its components. It should not be used in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or within 14 days of discontinuing MAOI therapy.
Caution should be exercised in patients with certain medical conditions such as asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, glaucoma, urinary retention, enlarged prostate, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, or liver disease. Use with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more sensitive to the effects of the medication.
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, nausea, and headache. Serious side effects are rare but may include difficulty urinating, irregular heartbeat, mood changes, seizures, and allergic reactions.
This medication may interact with other drugs, including but not limited to, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants, antihypertensive drugs, sedatives, tranquilizers, and alcohol. Consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist for a complete list of potential interactions.
