Look for Drugs and Conditions

Dextromethorphan Hbr, Ephedrine hcl, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Bromhexine

Dextromethorphan Hbr, Ephedrine hcl, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Bromhexine

-Dextromethorphan HBr: It is a cough suppressant that works by affecting the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex. -Ephedrine HCl: It is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing muscles in the airways, making breathing easier. -Chlorpheniramine Maleate: It is an antihistamine that blocks the effects of histamine, reducing symptoms of allergies. -Bromhexine: It is a mucolytic agent that helps in thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.

Indications

-Symptomatic relief of cough associated with bronchitis, asthma, and other respiratory conditions. -Relief of nasal congestion, sneezing, and runny nose due to allergies or common cold. -Thinning and loosening of mucus in productive cough.


Dosage

Dosage may vary depending on the specific formulation and patient's age and condition. Always follow the prescribed dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider or as indicated on the medication label.


Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the medication. -Concomitant use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). -Severe hypertension or cardiovascular disease. -Severe liver or kidney impairment. -Pregnancy (especially Ephedrine HCl).


Special Precautions

-Use with caution in patients with a history of drug abuse or addiction. -Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the effects of the medication are known. -Monitor blood pressure regularly, especially in patients with hypertension. -Use with caution in elderly patients and children. -Stay hydrated while taking these medications.


Side Effects

Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, headache, palpitations, increased heart rate, and elevated blood pressure.


Drug Interactions

-MAOIs: Risk of hypertensive crisis. -Antihypertensive medications: Ephedrine may antagonize the effects. -CNS depressants: Enhanced sedative effects when taken concomitantly. -QT-prolonging agents: Increased risk of QT prolongation and cardiac arrhythmias.


Ad 5