FLUROURACIL

Fluorouracil is a chemotherapy medication used to treat various cancers, including colorectal, breast, and stomach cancer. It works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells.

Indications

-Colorectal cancer -Breast cancer -Stomach cancer -Pancreatic cancer -Other solid tumors

Dosage

The dosage of Fluorouracil is determined based on the type of cancer, stage, and individual patient factors. Typically administered intravenously or topically.

Contra-Indications

-Known hypersensitivity to Fluorouracil or any component of the formulation -Pregnancy (unless the potential benefit justifies the risk) -Severe bone marrow depression -Recent live vaccinations

Special Precautions

-Monitor blood cell counts regularly. -Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment. -Avoid in patients with active infections. -Caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Side Effects

-Nausea and vomiting -Diarrhea -Oral mucositis Myelosuppression (decreased blood cell counts) -Hand-foot syndrome -Fatigue -Alopecia (hair loss)

Drug Interactions

-May interact with other chemotherapeutic agents. -Avoid concurrent use with drugs that may exacerbate gastrointestinal toxicity. -Caution with anticoagulants like warfarin, as Fluorouracil may enhance their effects.