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Lofepramine

Lofepramine

Lofepramine is a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression. It works by increasing the levels of certain chemicals in the brain that are responsible for mood regulation.

Indications

Lofepramine is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (clinical depression).


Dosage

The dosage of lofepramine varies depending on the individual's age, medical condition, and response to treatment. It is typically taken orally in the form of tablets, usually once or twice daily. The dosage should be adjusted by a healthcare professional based on the patient's response.


Contra-Indications

Lofepramine is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to the drug, as well as in individuals who have recently suffered a heart attack, have certain heart rhythm disorders, or are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).


Special Precautions

Special precautions should be taken when prescribing lofepramine to elderly patients, those with a history of seizures, cardiovascular disease, or liver dysfunction. Close monitoring is necessary during treatment, especially at the beginning and when changing the dosage.


Side Effects

Common side effects of lofepramine include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, dizziness, drowsiness, and weight gain. Serious side effects may include changes in heart rhythm, difficulty urinating, and allergic reactions. It's important to report any unusual or severe side effects to a healthcare professional.


Drug Interactions

Lofepramine may interact with other medications, including MAOIs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), antipsychotics, and certain antibiotics. These interactions can increase the risk of side effects or reduce the effectiveness of the drugs involved. It's essential to inform the healthcare provider about all medications being taken, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements.


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