Experts are calling for greater awareness and understanding of vitiligo, a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes patches of skin to lose pigment. This call to action was emphasized at a major conference organized by the Vitiligo Foundation of India.

The experts highlighted the widespread myths surrounding vitiligo, such as the belief that the disease is untreatable. Dr. Madhulika Mhatre, Consultant Dermatologist at Skin Saga Centre for Dermatology in Mumbai, countered this misconception, stating, “Many treatment options are available for vitiligo, including phototherapy, light therapy, and surgeries that can restore skin color to affected areas.”

Dr. Kanika Sahni, Vice-President of the Vitiligo Foundation of India, emphasized the need for increased awareness. She noted that around 70 new vitiligo patients visit their clinic monthly, with the total number reaching about 280 when including follow-up cases. “We have dedicated a one-day clinic for vitiligo and are conducting 6-8 research projects on this disease, covering light therapy, counseling, medical treatment, and surgical treatment,” said Dr. Sahni, who is also an Additional Professor in the Department of Dermatology at Delhi-AIIMS.

Dr. Sahni shared findings from a recent study indicating that providing concealer and makeup products to manage white spots can significantly improve the quality of life for vitiligo patients and help combat the stigma associated with the condition.

Vitiligo manifests as white spots on the skin due to a problem with skin pigmentation. One major myth is that vitiligo spreads through touch, but experts clarified that it is not an infectious disease. Another common myth is that certain foods, like fish and sour foods, cause vitiligo. However, the disease has no connection to eating habits.

By dispelling these myths and promoting accurate information, experts hope to improve the lives of those affected by vitiligo and encourage a more supportive and understanding environment.