Levosalbutamol

Levosalbutamol is a bronchodilator used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It works by relaxing the muscles of the airways, which helps to open up the airways and make breathing easier.

Indications

-Asthma -Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) -Acute bronchospasm

Dosage

-Adults: Typically 1.25 mg to 2.5 mg administered via inhalation 3 to 4 times a day as needed. -Children (6-12 years): Usually 1.25 mg administered via inhalation 3 to 4 times a day as needed.

Contra-Indications

-Hypersensitivity to levosalbutamol or other beta-agonists. -Severe cardiovascular disorders. -Hyperthyroidism. -History of seizures.

Special Precautions

-Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disorders. -Monitor for paradoxical bronchospasm. -Not recommended for use in patients with diabetes without careful monitoring. -May need dose adjustment for elderly patients.

Side Effects

-Tremors -Tachycardia -Palpitations -Headache -Dizziness -Nausea -Cough

Drug Interactions

-May interact with other beta-agonists, leading to increased side effects. -Caution when used with MAO inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants. -Potential interaction with diuretics and steroids.